J-Cut
What is it?
A J-cut is a video editing technique where the audio from the next scene begins playing before the visual transition occurs, creating an audio bridge that smoothly connects two shots. The name comes from the J-shape this creates on the editing timeline, with the audio track extending to the left under the previous video clip. J-cuts are commonly used to lead viewers into new scenes, maintain pacing, and create seamless transitions that feel natural rather than abrupt.
Practical example
In a scene transition from an office to a coffee shop meeting, you apply a J-cut: while still showing the character working at their desk, you begin hearing the ambient noise of the coffee shop, perhaps cups clinking and the espresso machine. A moment later, the visual cuts to the coffee shop where the sound now matches the image. This audio-first approach mentally prepares viewers for the location change, making the transition feel motivated and smooth rather than jarring.
Test your knowledge
What defines a J-cut?